| 中文名稱 | 反芻獸及馬匹的急性腎衰竭 |
|---|---|
| 英文名稱 | Acute renal failure in ruminants and horses |
| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 更新日期 | 2018/11/01 |
| 中文描述 | 許多腎臟毒性的物質，諸如抗生素、重金屬、有機化合物、及其他藥物或毒物，都可能會造成急性腎衰竭。在脫水的動物，肌紅素與血紅素也會引發急性腎衰竭。診斷時依據臨床症狀以及突發的氮血症為主。曾有一個病例報告觀察到患有急性腎衰竭的動物出現微血管性溶血性貧血。在罕見病例可能會出現腎性腦病所引發的神經症狀。 |
| 英文描述 | Acute renal failure can be caused by many nephrotoxins including antibiotics, heavy metals, organic compounds, and other medications and toxins. Myoglobin and hemoglobin can also cause acute renal failure in dehydrated animals. Diagnose acute renal failure by signs and uremia of sudden onset. Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia has been seen in a case of acute renal failure. Renal encephalopathy with nervous signs might occur in rare cases. |