| 中文名稱 | 孟寧素,拉薩羅,反芻獸離子型球蟲藥中毒 |
| 英文名稱 | Monensin, lasalocid, ionophore toxicity in ruminants |
| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 中文描述 | 離子型包括孟寧素,沙利黴素,那寧素和拉薩羅被添加到 一些家畜的飼料中.過量會導致年輕和成年的反芻獸中毒.病狀也許會迅速形成或是大約超過一週的時期.死亡損失會隨著暴露這些中毒劑量漸漸持續一個月.中毒主要是由於心臟衰竭,由心肌和骨骼肌細胞的退化與壞死而次發.藉由分析飼料添加物和排出其他原因來診斷.肌肉血清酵素來源會上升. |
| 英文描述 | Ionophores including monensin, salinomycn, narasin and lasalocid are added to some livestock feed. Overdosing can cause toxicosis in young and adult ruminants. Signs may develop immediately or over the course of a week or so. Death losses have continued up to a month following exposure. The toxicity is primarily due to cardiac failure secondary to degeneration and necrosis in myocardial and skeletal muscle cells. Dx by analysis of the feed and ruling out other causes. Serum enzymes of muscle origin are elevated. |