| 中文名稱 | 肉用動物耶魯森氏鼠疫杆菌（Yersinia）引起的下痢-人畜共通傳染病 |
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| 英文名稱 | Yersinia associated diarrhea in food animals- zoonosis |
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| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 中文描述 | 圍籬隔離的幼小的綿羊和山羊遭耶魯森氏鼠疫杆菌感染腹瀉，此腹瀉的零星的爆發的原因懷疑與鼠類的假性結核病有關。腹瀉超過3周的牛的腸道與綿羊和幼小的豬必須隔離，雖然對小牛的實驗沒發現臨床傳染的症狀。 由於綿羊裡的腸內的病原體帶有耶魯森氏鼠疫杆菌的被確定(Philbey et al.) . 伴隨在腸的黏膜裡的有觀察到微小膿瘡。 透過培養物診斷，使用的抗生素治療，特別是四環素的治療，廣泛的被推薦用來治療牛隻。 |
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| 英文描述 | YERSINIA ENTEROCOLITICA has been isolated from stool of young sheep and goats with diarrhea, and is suspected as the cause of sporadic outbreaks of diarrhea. Y. PSEUDOTUBERCULOSIS has been isolated from sheep and young pigs with diarrhea and from the intestinal tract of cattle over 3 wks. old with diarrhea; suspected to be a cause of bovine disease although experimental transmission to calves did not cause clinical signs. The role of YERSINIA sp as enteric pathogens in sheep has yet to be firmly established (Philbey et al.). Microabscesses in the intestinal mucosa might be present. Dx by culture. Treatment with parenteral antibiotics, especially tetracycline, has been recommended for cattle with systemic signs (Slee and Button). |
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