牛隻的脫皮性皮膚炎,紅皮症

中文名稱牛隻的脫皮性皮膚炎,紅皮症
英文名稱Exfoliative dermatitis, erythroderma, in cattle
建立日期2007/11/01
更新日期2007/11/01
中文描述牛隻有輕微的紅斑,毛髮減少和脫皮症狀,侷限在背側背部,頸部,肩胛部和臀部,出現在不同窩出生的五隻小牛第一個禮拜時出現的皮膚病。從 0-4天小牛在鼻口部出現局部的紅斑和點狀的小泡。在4-25天有漸進性的脫皮和脫毛出現在整個皮膚,而在50-120天慢慢康復。母牛的初乳會將疾病傳染給不相干的小牛。在組織切片上有發炎性的上皮炎,還有在顆粒層裂縫有中性球存在。
英文描述A cow with mild lesions of erythema, hypotrichosis and exfoliation limited to the dorsal areas of the back, neck, withers and rump produced five calves from different sires which developed skin disease during the first week of life. From day 0-4 calves developed a focal erythematous lesion of the muzzle, with pin-point vesicles. During days 4-25 progressive exfoliation and alopecia developed over the whole skin area, followed by recovery during days 50-120. Colostrum from the cow transmitted this disease to an unrelated calf. Histologically there is an inflammatory epidermitis, with clefts containing neutrophils in the stratum granulosum.

疾病類型

動物種類

關鍵詞

疾病症狀

【皮膚系】
  • 脫毛症, 稀薄, 脫, 易脫, 脫毛
  • 皮膚難聞的氣味, 聞
  • 潮濕的獸毛和羽毛
  • 皮膚過油, 毛髮或羽毛過油, 油膩
  • 皮膚結痂, 痂
  • 皮膚紅班, 免疫反應, 發紅
  • 皮膚鱗屑, 皮屑, 皮屑
  • 皮膚水泡, 大水泡, 水皰