牛隻的顆粒細胞減少症和血小板減少症

中文名稱牛隻的顆粒細胞減少症和血小板減少症
英文名稱Granulocytopenia and thrombocytopenia in cattle
建立日期2007/11/01
更新日期2007/11/01
中文描述曾有報告指出牛隻的出血及其他症狀和顆粒細胞減少症及血小板減少症有關.屍解時可看到淋巴組織萎縮,及和廣泛性漿膜表面瘀斑有關的骨髓活性消失.年輕和成年的家畜都可能受影響.原因不明,但依情況來看可以明顯的推論是不明的黴菌感染所致.顆粒細胞減少症可導致小牛發熱感染可能和慢性服用富來頓有關;血小板減少症的症狀不常發生.
英文描述Cattle have been described which developed bleeding and other signs in association with granulocytopenia and thrombocytopenia. At necropsy there was general atrophy of lymphoid tissue and an absence of bone marrow activity in association with extensive petechiation of serosal surfaces. Both young stock and adults have been affected. The cause is unknown, but circumstantial evidence has led to the belief that it might be an unidentified fungal toxin. Granulocytopenia leading to febrile infections in calves has also been associated with chronic ingestion of furazolidone; clinical signs of thrombocytopenia are not always present.

疾病類型

動物種類

關鍵詞

疾病症狀

【一般】
  • 發燒, 發熱, 體溫過高
  • 體重過輕, 消瘦, 憔悴, 體態不佳
  • 體重喪失
【消化系】
  • 過度流涎, 口部多口沫, 流涎症
  • 瘤胃蠕動弛緩, 能動性, 速率及蠕動長度減少
  • 黑糞或糞便帶血, 糞便
  • 血便, 糞便, 血痢
  • 下痢
【呼吸系】
  • 流鼻血, 鼻血, 鼻出血, 流血
  • 黏液鼻腔分泌物, 漿液性, 水樣
  • 鼻膿樣分泌物
【皮膚系】
  • 淤血點, 淤血斑, 挫傷, 斑狀出血
  • 軀體任何部位之出血或凝血障礙, 流血
  • 叩診下陷或凹下去的地方回覆遲鈍
【神經系】
  • 厭食症, 食慾喪失或減退, 不攝食, 停止進食