| 中文名稱 | 牛隻茄屬植物（SOLANUM）中毒 |
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| 英文名稱 | Solanum poisoning in cattle |
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| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 中文描述 | 一些SOLANUM屬植物的成員,常常稱作茄屬植物,當吃入會有毒.胃腸道和中央神經系統病狀都可見.南美的S. MALACOXYLON導致慢性破壞和鈣化疾病稱作Enteque Seco,並且慢性低含量的 S. DIMIDIATUM和S. KWEBENSE會導致牛隻運動失調和倒地,認知為狂牛症. 南美的S. FASTIGIATUM導致小腦退化.S. MELONGENA(茄子)導致懷孕母牛和他們的新生小牛顫抖和小腦症狀;在癲癬之後跟隨著死亡.南美的 S. MACROCARPON被聯繫與胃腸和神經症狀有關.藉由飲食歷史診斷. |
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| 英文描述 | Some members of the plant genus SOLANUM, often called nightshades, are toxic when eaten. Both gastrointestinal and CNS signs are seen. S. MALACOXYLON in South America causes a chronic wasting and calcifying disease called Enteque Seco, and chronic low levels of S. DIMIDIATUM and S. KWEBENSE can cause ataxia and falling in cattle, known as 'crazy cow' disease. S. FASTIGIATUM in South America caused cerebellar degeneration. S. MELONGENA (eggplant) has caused tremor and cerebellar signs in pregnant cows and their newborn calves; death has followed seizures. S. MACROCARPON in South Africa was associated with gastrointestinal and nervous signs. Dx by dietary history. |
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