| 中文名稱 | 寄生蟲性氣管支氣管炎，犬肺蟲 |
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| 英文名稱 | Parasitic tracheobronchitis, lungworm in dogs |
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| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 中文描述 | OSLERUS OSLERI是普遍犬肺蟲，但是CRENOSOMA VULPIS(線蟲類) 和CAPILLARIA AEROPHILA(修長形)能偶爾從野生的食肉動物散佈到狗。 主要在狗窩的幼小的狗裡的一個問題。 咳嗽是主要症狀，並且系統的病沒有出現，除非有嚴厲的呼吸阻塞。 藉由在支氣管洗出污垢發現扭結的幼蟲尾部或新鮮糞便樣本(如果幼蟲已經被吞嚥並且排出的話)來診斷OSLERUS OSLERI. CAPILLARIA 卵類似TRICHURIS (一種鞭蟲)卵可用糞便檢測. FILAROIDES HIRTHI(肺絲蟲)也許會引起臨床的跡象在免疫受抑制的狗裡。 由於 O. OSLERI造成寄生性氣管肉芽腫會引起臨床症狀由於部分呼吸閉塞所致. |
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| 英文描述 | OSLERUS OSLERI is the common lungworm of dogs, but CRENOSOMA VULPIS and CAPILLARIA AEROPHILA can occasionally spread to dogs from wild carnivores. Primarily a problem in young dogs in kennels. Coughing is the major sign, and systemic illness is not present unless there is severe airway obstruction. Dx O. OSLERI by finding the kinked tail larvae in bronchial washings or in fresh fecal samples (if larvae have been swallowed and passed). CAPILLARIA eggs resemble TRICHURIS eggs on fecal exam. FILAROIDES HIRTHI may cause clinical signs in immunosuppressed dogs. Parasitic granulomas of the trachea due to O. OSLERI can cause clinical signs due to partial occlusion of the airways. |
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