| 中文名稱 | 犬貓毛髮上皮細胞瘤,毛根瘤,毛髮囊瘤 |
| 英文名稱 | Trichoepithelioma, tricholemmoma, trichofolliculoma in dogs and cats |
| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 中文描述 | 毛髮上皮細胞瘤是由毛囊,根鞘,毛髮基質的角質細胞所引起的良性腫瘤.在老年和中年的狗很常見,特別容易在背部出現.很少在貓出現,但是在老貓可能會看到尤其是在頭部.腫瘤很少有侵入性或轉移性.可能會有色素,可能會引起二級感染由於快速的免疫反應在腫瘤成長的同時.狗的毛根瘤是良性上皮腫瘤且是由毛囊的外部根鞘所轉化而來的.狗的毛髮囊瘤是毛攘皮脂腺的良性缺陷瘤.診斷藉由組織病理學. |
| 英文描述 | Trichoepithelioma is a benign neoplasm arising from keratinocytes of the hair follicle root sheath, hair matrix, or both. It is common in middle age or older dogs, with a predilection for the back. It is rare in cats, but may be seen in older cats esp. on the head. Tumors are very rarely invasive or metastatic. May be pigmented, and become secondarily infected with rapid inflammation in and around the tumor mimicking growth. Tricholemmoma is a rare benign epithelial neoplasm derived from the outer root sheath of the hair follicle in dogs. Trichofolliculomas are rare benign hamartomas of the pilosebaceous unit in dogs. Dx by histopathology. |