| 中文名稱 | 犬貓的氯黴素中毒 |
|---|---|
| 英文名稱 | Chloramphenicol toxicity in dogs and cats |
| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 更新日期 | 2018/11/01 |
| 中文描述 | 犬隻若給予每天每公斤175毫克的氯黴素,會造成食慾減退和體重下降的症狀;而貓咪只要給予每天每公斤60毫克的劑量,就會出現更嚴重的腸胃道症狀。動物還可能會出現骨髓抑制,但是在犬貓並不會造成像人類所發生的骨髓發育不全的現象。診斷依據給予過量藥物的紀錄為主。 |
| 英文描述 | Dogs dosed with 175 mg/kg of chloramphenicol daily developed signs of reduced appetite and weight loss, while more severe gastrointestinal signs were seen in cats given 60 mg/kg daily. Bone marrow supression occurred, but bone marrow aplasia as seen in man has not been documented in dogs and cats. Dx by history of drug administration at high doses. |