犬貓的皮膚衰弱,DERMATOSPARAXIS,膠原蛋白發育異常

中文名稱犬貓的皮膚衰弱,DERMATOSPARAXIS,膠原蛋白發育異常
英文名稱Cutaneous asthenia, dermatosparaxis, collagen dysplasia in dogs and cats
建立日期2007/11/01
更新日期2007/11/01
中文描述這是一種犬貓的遺傳疾病,因為缺乏膠原蛋白,使的皮膚變的易碎及伸張過度,容易造成鋸齒狀裂孔,並發展成許多痂,導致關節囊及韌帶的過度伸張,關節鬆弛伴隨著平足,歨態僵硬,可由症狀,組織切片,電子顯微鏡及生化分析診斷之。只能按時在傷口敷藥或是防止受傷。在狗會造成眼疾(水晶體脫位,白內障及角膜水腫),在貓眼疾少見。
英文描述This is a rare inherited disease of the dog and cat characterized by fragility and hyperextensibility of the skin due to defective collagen formation. There is a predisposition to lacerations, and the animal may develop multiple scars. Involvement of the joint capsules and ligaments can lead to hyperextensibility and laxity of joints, with a flatfooted, stiff gait. Dx is based on signs; histology, EM studies and biochemical analysis are also used. There is no treatment other than prompt treatment of wounds and protection from injury. There is a report of ocular disease (lens luxation, cataract and corneal edema) in a dog with this syndrome, but ocular signs are not reported in cats.

疾病類型

動物種類

關鍵詞

疾病症狀

【皮膚系】
  • 皮膚過度伸張
  • 皮膚張力過弱
  • 結疤的皮膚
  • 皮膚撕裂, 割傷, 撕裂, 咬傷
  • 皮膚變薄, 皮膚萎縮
【肌骨系】
  • 鬆弛或脫臼後肢, 後肢
  • 前肢跛足, 強直, 跛行
  • 全面性跛足或強直, 跛行
  • 後肢或下肢跛足, 強直, 跛行
【生殖系】
  • 前肢關節鬆弛或脫臼, 前腳
【感官系】
  • 角膜色素異常沉著
  • 瞳孔光反射異常
  • 白內障, 水晶體混濁
  • 角膜水腫
  • 水晶體異位
  • 散瞳, 擴張的瞳孔