| 中文名稱 | 犬貓的皮膚鈣鹽沉著症,限界性鈣鹽沉著症,腫瘤性鈣化症 |
| 英文名稱 | Calcinosis cutis, circumscripta, tumoral calcinosis in dogs and cats |
| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 中文描述 | 局部區域有鈣化的肉芽腫團塊稱為皮膚鈣化,在犬隻中很常見,尤其是大品種的狗。損傷通常是不痛的、多葉的團塊;在觸診可以是變動的並且在切割時會有粉筆灰狀的物質排出。會在很多區域發生,不過在骨頭的凸出部位最常發生,推測這些損傷是在創傷過後發生的。這些損傷因為高礦物質的成分所以在X光照片下可以見到。以組織學作為診斷。報告指出限界性鈣鹽沉著症出現在貓的背部皮下部位,並有一病歷出現在貓的舌頭上。來自韌帶聯繫的纖維軟骨增生對脊髓的壓力被在幼小的大品種狗出現。 |
| 英文描述 | Localized areas of calcified granulomatous masses called calcinosis cutis are common in dogs, particularly large breeds of dogs. Lesions are usually nonpainful, multilobular masses; can be fluctuent on palpation and discharge a chalklike material when incised. Occur in many sites, but areas over bony prominences are most common, leading to speculation that this lesion is secondary to trauma. Lesions are visible on radiographs due to their high mineral content. Dx by histology. There are reports of calcinosis circumscripta occurring as subcutaneous masses on the dorsum of cats, and one report of this lesion in the tongue of a cat. Pressure on the spinal cord from ligament-associated fibrocartilaginous proliferation was described in young large breed dogs. |