| 中文名稱 | 犬貓結腸，直腸的閉塞 |
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| 英文名稱 | Intestinal, colonic, rectal obstruction in the dog and cat |
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| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 中文描述 | 腸道的閉塞可能由下列原因所引起:異物進入,腸套疊,腸扭結,疝氣造成腸閉鎖,附著或是過於狹窄,膿瘡,肉芽腫,瘤的形成,或是天生的畸形.不完全的閉鎖可能會導致隱藏的病症.腸閉鎖的絞扼可能會造成穿孔,休克,死亡.近端的閉鎖會導致代謝性的鹼中毒症,遠端的閉鎖會導致代謝性的酸中毒症.病症的表現跟位置有很大的關係.診斷藉由病症,檢查,放射學,比較放射學.開刀可以治癒此病. |
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| 英文描述 | Intestinal obstruction may be caused by foreign body, intussusception, volvulus, incarceration of bowel in a hernia, adhesion or stricture, abscess, granuloma, neoplasia, or congenital malformation. Incomplete obstruction might cause insidious signs. Strangulation of intestinal obstructions can result in perforation, shock, and death. Proximal obstructions cause metabolic alkalosis, distal obstructions metabolic acidosis. Signs vary depending on location. Dx by signs, exam, radiology, and contrast radiology; treat by surgery. |
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