| 中文名稱 | 犬貓非結核性(非典型的)分枝桿菌性肉芽腫,皮膚炎 |
| 英文名稱 | Nontuberculous (atypical) mycobacterial granuloma, dermatitis, dogs and cats |
| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 中文描述 | 非典型的分枝桿菌性肉芽腫是起因於不同的非結核性的(非典型的)分支桿菌所引起.在貓來說,有時會被稱為"貓痲瘋病".感染通常是起因於傷口的污染.皮膚的傷口最常發生在頭,頸,還有四肢,而且可能會以小結,潰瘍,膿瘍,分泌管的形式出現,因此無法使用抗微生物的治療方法.診斷藉由病史,檢查,直接抹片檢查,組織切片法,以及細胞培養.在有些案例中,微生物會出現在組織切片法中但是在培養裡卻看不到. |
| 英文描述 | Atypical mycobacterial granulomas are caused by various non-tubercular (atypical) mycobacteria. In cats this is sometimes called 'feline leprosy'. Infection is usually due to wound contamination. Skin lesions are most common on the head, neck, and limbs, and may present as nodules, ulcers, abscesses, or draining tracts which have not responded to antimicrobial therapy. Dx is by history, exam, direct smears, biopsy and culture. In some cases the organism is seen on biopsy but not culturable. |