| 中文名稱 | 鳥禽類李氏菌病，李氏桿菌─人畜共通傳染病 |
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| 英文名稱 | Listeriosis, listeria, in birds- zoonosis |
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| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 中文描述 | 這由LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES 造成; 臨床疾病變化從嚴重貧血和長時期持續幾天。 幼小鳥比成熟鳥易感染。 多數共同的宿主是雞, 火雞, 鵝, 鴨子, 和金絲雀。 損害為心肌的壞死或退化區域; 心包炎; 圓鼓的肝臟以壞死的區域綠色或;擴大脾臟; 偶爾有前胃淤斑。腦炎損害在腦, 可能發生。 診斷是由有機體的隔離從血液, 肝臟, 腦子, 脾臟, 並且心肌層由接種入10 天的胚胎尿囊。 |
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| 英文描述 | This is caused by LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES; the clinical disease varies from acute septicemic to a mild prolonged course lasting several days. Young birds are more susceptible than mature ones. Most common hosts are chickens, turkeys, geese, ducks, and canaries. Lesions are characterized by necrotic or degenerative area of the myocardium; pericarditis; swollen liver with greenish color or necrotic areas; enalarged spleen; and occasionally petechiae on the proventriculus. An encephalitic form, with lesions in the brain, may occur. Diagnosis is by isolation of the organism from blood, liver, brain, spleen, and myocardium by inoculation into the allantoic sac of 10 day embryos. |
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