鳥禽類的腸球菌感染

中文名稱鳥禽類的腸球菌感染
英文名稱Enterococcus infection in birds
建立日期2007/11/01
更新日期2007/11/01
中文描述在比利時,3-8天大的雞有神經疾病的症狀—歪頭症。在當地,4%以上的雞都被感染了。在屍檢時可發現,腦幹有軟化的現象。而用細菌學檢測器官(包括腦)的內部,可發現腸球菌的大量生長。在日本,死亡率高以及有下瀝症狀的雞,其腸球菌可能感染十二指腸上皮,一般相信,其死亡及下瀝症狀與此感染部位有關。腸球菌也與鸚鵡的病血病有關。
英文描述Three to 8-day old chicks in Belgium developed nervous signs, characterized by torticollis. Up to 4% of chicks were affected. At necropsy there were microscopically visible round and well-delineated folic of malacia, primarily in the brainstem. Bacteriological examination of internal organs, including brains, yielded heavy growths of ENTEROCOCCUS HIRAE. Chicks with mortality and diarrhea in Japan had adherence of E. HIRAE to the duodenal epithelium, and it was believed that the diarrhea and death were due to this organism (Kondo et al.). E. HIRAE also was associated with septicemia in psittacine birds (Devriese et al.).

疾病類型

動物種類

關鍵詞

疾病症狀

【消化系】
  • 下痢
【皮膚系】
  • 叩診下陷或凹下去的地方回覆遲鈍
  • 羽毛皺摺
【肌骨系】
  • 斜頸, 扭頸
【神經系】
  • 厭食症, 食慾喪失或減退, 不攝食, 停止進食
【其他】
  • 雛鳥之死亡率增加