| 中文名稱 | 反芻獸及馬(口比)咯啶植物鹼中毒 |
| 英文名稱 | Pyrrolizidine alkaloid poisoning in ruminants and horses |
| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 中文描述 | 黃菀,AMSINCKIA, CROTOLARIA, CYNOGLOSSUM, ECHIUM, and HELIOTROPIUM植物導致肝損傷,以肝腫大,纖維化和膽管增.形成症候群會發生在消化植物鹼後二到十三月並且這會造成病史中毒的確診難度.年輕成長動物受到更多影響.光敏症會發生在慢性案例.山羊和綿羊有抵抗力,但還是會中毒. |
| 英文描述 | SENECIO, AMSINCKIA, CROTOLARIA, CYNOGLOSSUM, ECHIUM, and HELIOTROPIUM plants cause liver damage characterized by hepatocytomegaly, fibrosis and bile duct proliferation. Development of the syndrome can occur 2-13 months after ingestion of the alkaloid and this makes historical confirmation of toxicity difficult. Young growing animals are more susceptible. Photosensitization can occur in chronic cases. Goats and sheep are resistant, but can be poisoned. |