| 中文名稱 | 反芻獸膀胱或臍尿管破裂 |
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| 英文名稱 | Rupture of the bladder or urachus in ruminants |
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| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 中文描述 | 反芻獸膀胱破裂是最常見和男性尿路結石相關,但是膀胱偶爾破裂於母牛分娩期間,並且罕見例子於一歲齡的小母牛發生破裂.BUN將會慢慢上升.診斷困難,但是隨著腹膜輕打注射染劑進入膀胱,當聽診腹部時,注射的空氣進入膀胱導管,並且當比較於血清含量被用來診斷時,可發現腹膜液肌酸酐酶濃度有升高.有開放性臍尿管破裂報導於公牛發生.藉由手術確診. |
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| 英文描述 | Rupture of the bladder in ruminants is most frequently associated with urolithiasis in males, but the bladder is occasionally ruptured during parturition in the cow, and in rare cases ruptures in yearling heifers. BUN will slowly rise. Dx is difficult, but injection of a dye into the bladder followed by peritoneal tap, injection of air into a urinary catheter while ausculting the abdomen, and an elevation in peritoneal fluid creatinine concentrations when compared to serum levels have been used in diagnosis. There is a report of rupture of a patent urachus in a bull. Dx confirmed at surgery. |
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