| 中文名稱 | 反芻獸藜蘆鹼中毒 |
|---|
| 英文名稱 | Veratrum poisoning in ruminants |
|---|
| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
|---|
| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
|---|
| 中文描述 | 植物加州藜蘆生物鹼(地湧金蓮,假性黑藜蘆,)於美洲西部導致臨床症狀於攝取這些植物的母綿羊.並且導致他們的羔羊畸形異常,包括特有的面部畸形狀態稱作獨眼畸形,擁有一融合的單眼.藉由病狀和攝食此植物歷史診斷.放牧懷孕14到33天的母羊吃這些植物草也許可能是導致羔羊大匹損失的因素.大部分普見於綿羊,但牛和山羊認為也有可能受影響(Putnam).藉由保持懷孕動物在前三月離開有含此植物的牧草地.藜蘆圖片在論文裡被上色並且在下面網站處連結. |
|---|
| 英文描述 | Alkaloids of the plant VERATRUM CALIFORNICUM (skunk cabbage, false hellbore, corn lilly) in the western U.S. cause clinical signs in ewes that eat it, and cause teratologic abnormalities in their lambs, including a characteristic deformity of the face called the cyclopian malformation, with a fused single eye. Dx by signs and history of ingestion of the plant. Grazing of this plant by pregnant ewes between the 14th and 33rd days of gestation may be a factor in lamb crop losses. Most common in sheep, but cattle and goats considered susceptible (Putnam). Prevent by keeping pregnant animals in the first trimester out of pasture containing the plant. Color pictures of VERATRUM are in the article by Knight and at the Web site linked below. |
|---|