牛隻、綿羊及犬貓骨發生不全

中文名稱牛隻、綿羊及犬貓骨發生不全
英文名稱Osteogenesis imperfecta in cattle, sheep, cats and dogs
建立日期2007/11/01
更新日期2007/11/01
中文描述骨發生不全是一種骨骼系統發育的疾病,骨幹發育不全和二度骨脆。這種症候群會發生在查羅萊斯(Charolais)牛和綿羊,而且可能會遺傳。一隻骨骼易碎和骨骼數目減少的小貓也被診斷為骨發生不全;不清楚是否會遺傳。這種疾病也有發生於狗的報告。因為骨質減少會自然發生複雜性骨折,可能會被誤認為受創傷或營養問題或腎病造成的續發性副甲狀腺亢進。放射線攝影顯示骨幹疏質和皮質的不透明度降低。
英文描述Osteogenesis imperfecta is a developmental disease of the skeletal system with diaphyseal dysplasia and secondary bone fragility. This syndrome has been seen in Charolais cattle and in sheep, and is probably inherited. A diagnosis of osteogenesis imperfecta was made in a kitten with fragile bones and reduced amount of bone; the heritability was unknown. This disease has also been reported in dogs. Spontaneous multiple fractures occur due to osteopenia, which could mistakenly be attributed to trauma or to nutritional or renal secondary hyperparathyroidism. Radiographs show decreased opacity of the diaphyseal spongiosae and cortex.

疾病類型

動物種類

關鍵詞

疾病症狀

【消化系】
  • 齒裂, 牙齒破裂
【肌骨系】
  • 前肢捻髮音, 前腿咿扎聲
  • 前肢跛足, 強直, 跛行
  • 前肢疼痛, 前腳
  • 前肢或上肢腫脹; 前肢或上肢在關節或非關節處之團塊
  • 全面性跛足或強直, 跛行
  • 後肢或下肢跛足, 強直, 跛行
  • 後肢或骨盆發出暴烈聲
  • 後肢疼痛, 後腳
  • 後肢或下肢腫脹; 後肢或上肢在關節或方關節處之團塊
  • 異常前肢前彎, 彎曲, 偏差
  • 後腳異常前彎, 彎曲, 偏差
  • 背部或胸部捻髮音, 咿札聲胸部, 肋骨
  • 胸腔, 胸部, 肋骨, 胸骨疼痛
【其他】
  • 胸廓, 肋骨, 胸骨之胸部腫脹, 團塊
  • 起立不能, 倒地不起, 虛脫