| 中文名稱 | 牛隻、綿羊及馬黑麥草中毒，蹣跚者 |
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| 英文名稱 | Ryegrass poisoning, staggers, in cattle, sheep, and horses |
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| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 中文描述 | 於紐西蘭,澳洲,和南非,黑麥草的攝取(LOLIUM RIGIDUM)或黑麥草種子受線蟲(ANGUINA AGROSTIS)侵擾,包含由CLAVIBACTER種產生的毒素會導致神經病學和肝毒性的疾病,會是致命的.一年一次芒草(POLYPOGON MONSPELIENSIS)也許也會導致此症狀.病狀常常於黑麥草從飲食移去後兩到三天消除.黑麥草(LOLIUM PERENNE)乾草以及黑麥草牧草包含毒的內生植物NEOTYPHODIUM LOLII會導致牛生產量喪失.藉由飲食歷史診斷. |
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| 英文描述 | In New Zealand, Australia, and South Africa, consumption of ryegrass (LOLIUM RIGIDUM) or ryegrass seed infested with a nematode (ANGUINA AGROSTIS) containing toxins produced by CLAVIBACTER sp. can cause neurological and hepatotoxic disease, which can be fatal. Annual beard grass (POLYPOGON MONSPELIENSIS) might also cause this syndrome. Signs often resolve 2-3 days after ryegrass removed from the diet. Ryegrass (LOLIUM PERENNE) hay and ryegrass pasture containing the toxic endophyte NEOTYPHODIUM LOLII can cause loss of productivity in cattle. Dx by dietary history. |
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