| 中文名稱 | 大動物子宮破裂，撕裂傷，穿孔 |
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| 英文名稱 | Rupture, tear, perforation, of the uterus in large animals |
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| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 中文描述 | 會造成懷孕時的問題，尤其是嚴重的難產或者胎兒的問題。 腹部內胎兒的觸診或是子宮撕裂的觸診，縱使沒有外科的診斷也是做不到的。 超音波檢查可能在診斷過程中有用。 如果主動脈破裂，動物可能會因體內出血而死亡或是變成貧血症。 在經歷初期撕裂傷後倖存的動物中可能會發生續發性腹膜炎。 在一些母馬的外科診斷病徵中，破裂嚴重的子宮傷害可能會引起急性腹痛。 |
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| 英文描述 | May be spontaneous or secondary to problems of pregnancy, particularly severe dystocia or fetotomy. Dx by palpation of the fetus free in the abdomen or palpation of the tear in the uterus, although this may be impossible without surgical exploration. Ultrasonography may be useful in diagnosis. If a major blood vessel is ruptured the animal may die acutely due to internal bleeding, or become anemic. There may be secondary peritonitis in animals which survive the initial tear. In some mares, severe bruising of the uterus without rupture may cause signs of colic which are severe enough to lead to surgical exploration. |
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