犬貓的泌離腺,外泌汗腺腫瘤或囊腫

中文名稱犬貓的泌離腺,外泌汗腺腫瘤或囊腫
英文名稱Apocrine, eccrine sweat gland tumor or cyst in dogs and cats
建立日期2007/11/01
更新日期2018/11/01
中文描述泌離汗腺腫瘤在犬貓並不常見,外泌汗腺在腫瘤在貓更是從來沒有被報告過。汗腺腫瘤在年老的動物比較常見,雄性動物也被認為有比較高的發生率。常見的腫瘤型態,包括泌離腺囊腫、良性腺瘤與惡性腺癌,以及外泌腺良性腺瘤與惡性腺癌。也有可能出現不同於前述的的組織病理型態,而且必須經過組織學檢查來做區別診斷。泌離汗腺腫瘤傾向單一病灶,好發於背部與腹脇部,泌離汗腺囊腫則傾向多發於頭部與頸部。狗的泌離汗腺腫瘤比較多良性的病例,在貓則比較多是惡性的。外泌汗腺腫瘤是由足墊的外泌汗腺發育而來。
英文描述Apocrine sweat gland tumors are uncommon in the dog and cat, but eccrine sweat gland tumors have not been reported in the cat. More common in older animals, and males may be predisposed. Most common types include apocrine cyst, adenoma, adenocarcinoma, and eccrine adenoma and adenocarcinoma. Other histopathologic classifications are possible, and are differentiated by histopathology. Apocrine gland neoplasia tends to be a solitary lesion of the back or flank. Apocrine cysts tend to be multiple on the head and neck. Tumors tend to be benign in dogs, but malignant in cats. Eccrine neoplasia arises from eccrine sweat glands in the footpads.

疾病類型

動物種類

關鍵詞

疾病症狀

【皮膚系】
  • 皮膚潰瘍, 糜爛, 剝落
  • 皮膚或皮下組織腫脹, 團塊, 腫塊, 結節
【肌骨系】
  • 前足部腫脹, 團塊
  • 後足部腫脹, 團塊
【其他】
  • 頸部腫脹, 團塊
  • 頭部, 面部, 耳, 下顎, 鼻, 鼻腔腫脹, 團塊
  • 背部腫脹, 團塊