貓及馬匹的全身性脫毛症

中文名稱貓及馬匹的全身性脫毛症
英文名稱Alopecia universalis in cats and horses
建立日期2007/11/01
更新日期2007/11/01
中文描述這是一種少數自然發生的全身性脫毛症。一些受影響的貓被選為新品種(人面獅身貓Sphinx,加拿大無毛貓Canadian Hairless)。二次性的毛髮可能會出現,但很快就會脫落。光滑無毛的皮膚很油膩。可能是遺傳的。在組織學上有缺乏第一毛囊和上皮增生變化。沒有方法治療。漸進性的脫毛,受影響的區域完全脫毛,毛球被淋巴細胞浸潤有被描述於一隻三歲大的柏雪龍母馬。下了全身性脫毛的診斷;沒有特別的治療,但一些毛髮會長回來。
英文描述This is a rare naturally occuring generalized alopecia. Some affected cats are being selected as new breeds (Sphinx, Canadian Hairless). Secondary hair may be present but is easily epilated. Smooth hairless skin is greasy. Can be inherited. On histology there is an absence of primary hair follicles and hyperplastic changes in the epidermis. There is no treatment. Progressive hair loss, with complete loss in affected areas, associated with lymphocytic infiltration of hair bulbs was described in a 3-year-old Percheron mare. A diagnosis of alopecia universalis was made; there is no specific treatment, but some regrowth of hair occurred.

疾病類型

動物種類

關鍵詞

疾病症狀

【皮膚系】
  • 脫毛症, 稀薄, 脫, 易脫, 脫毛
  • 皮膚過油, 毛髮或羽毛過油, 油膩