貓耳朵的復發性多發性軟骨炎,聽道軟骨炎

中文名稱貓耳朵的復發性多發性軟骨炎,聽道軟骨炎
英文名稱Relapsing polychondritis of the ears in cats, auricular chondritis
建立日期2007/11/01
更新日期2018/11/01
中文描述人類的復發性多發性軟骨炎是一種罕見疾病,其特徵為關節和非關節的軟骨發炎與損壞。有一隻貓咪因為耳朵腫脹、紅斑、與疼痛而接受檢查。檢查發現耳翼腫脹、呈現紫色、捲曲而且變形。血液學檢查無明顯異常。組織生檢則發現患部有淋巴球-漿細胞性炎症反應、軟骨組織染色下失去嗜鹼性特性而且發生壞死。經由以上的臨床與病理特徵,診斷為多發性軟骨炎。
英文描述Relapsing polychondritis in man is a rare disease characterized by inflammation and destruction of articular and nonarticular cartilage. Cats were examined which had swollen, erythematous, painful ears. The pinnae were swollen, had a violet color and were curled and deformed. Laboratory findings were unremarkable. Biopsy showed lympho-plasmacytic inflammation, loss of cartilage basophilia, and cartilage necrosis. The clinical and pathologic findings were consistent with a diagnosis of polychondritis.

疾病類型

動物種類

關鍵詞

疾病症狀

【循環系】
  • 皮膚疼痛
【皮膚系】
  • 皮膚紅班, 免疫反應, 發紅
  • 鬱血, 皮膚呈藍紫色, 黏膜呈藍紫色
  • 角化, 厚皮
【肌骨系】
  • 頭, 臉, 下顎, 耳朵疼痛
【其他】
  • 頭部, 面部, 耳, 下顎, 鼻, 鼻腔腫脹, 團塊