| 中文名稱 | 貓高乳糜小滴血症,高脂蛋白血症 |
| 英文名稱 | Hyperchylomicronemia, hyperlipoproteinemia in cats |
| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 中文描述 | 原發性的高脂蛋白血症(高乳糜小滴血症會有很低的脂蛋白)是遺傳性的,經由隱性的體染色體遺傳所造成.脂肪的肉芽腫會發生在表皮下且在骨突出的上方(黃疣).視網膜的血管會是似脂的白色.肉芽腫會出現在腹部的器官上並且可以被觸摸到.出現周邊的神經病變是正常的,並且可能感染任何神經,會出現Horner's syndrome,或是臉部,脛骨,腓骨,股骨,三叉神經,橈骨,或是喉頭的神經癱瘓.有一種禁食性的高脂血症,其血液會像蕃茄湯一樣稠稠的. |
| 英文描述 | Primary hyperlipoproteinemia (hyperchylomicronemia with very-low- density lipoprotein elevation) is inherited as an autosomal recessive in cats. Lipid granulomas occur as subcutaneous nodules over bony prominences (xanthomas). Retinal vessels are creamy white (lipemia retinalis). Granulomas may be palpable in abdominal organs. Peripheral neuropathy is common, and can affect any of several nerves, causing Horner's syndrome and/or facial, tibial, peroneal, femoral, trigeminal, recurrent laryngeal and/or radial nerve paralysis. There is persistent fasting hyperlipemia, and the blood can have the appearance of 'cream of tomato soup'. |