| 中文名稱 | 馬匹日本腦炎病毒─野生動物的─人畜共通傳染病 |
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| 英文名稱 | Japanese encephalitis virus in horses - exotic-zoonosis |
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| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 中文描述 | 日本腦炎病毒是黃病毒科裡一蟲媒病毒.有傳染循環於豬,像是增幅宿主,並且蚊子家蚊為傳染媒介.他會導致獸感染馬有腦炎.這疾病可見於東亞,印尼,和大洋洲.藉由抗原轉換或病毒分離來診斷.死亡率低,有大部分疾病的亞臨床症狀.這是動物流行病.有疫苗. |
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| 英文描述 | JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS VIRUS is an arbovirus in the Flaviviridae family. There is a transmission cycle between pigs, as amplifier, and the mosquito CULEX as a vector. It causes an acute encephalitis in affected horses. The disease is seen in East Asia, India, and Oceania. Dx is by seroconversion or viral isolation. Mortality is low, with most disease subclinical. This is a zoonosis. There is a vaccine. |
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