| 中文名稱 | 馬匹的心房纖維震顫 |
| 英文名稱 | Atrial fibrillation in horses |
| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 中文描述 | 心房纖維震顫在馬發生已經被描述成最重要的症候心律不整.被發現在不同樣的正常馬或是帶有其他症狀.以下的形態上的心臟病的證據在很多病例證明,尤其當有充血性心衰竭或大聲的心雜音出現的時候.一種非常不規律的心跳是心房纖維震顫的強烈證明.藉由心電圖診斷,在其中會有不規則間隔的QRS-T波複合體和缺乏P波,P波會被f波取代.大部分有正常的休息心跳速率.主要的病例見於實際上是持續的.陣發的,短暫的心房纖維震顫已經被在馬運動後發現,並且也許會導致突然降低馬的賽跑能力.短暫陣發的心房纖維震顫已經也被在新生兒的小馬禮發現. |
| 英文描述 | Atrial fibrillation has been described as the most important symptomatic arrhythmia in horses. Found in otherwise normal horses or with other signs. Evidence of underlying morphologic heart disease is evident in many cases, particularly when there is congestive heart failure or a loud cardiac murmur. A very irregular heart beat is strong evidence of atrial fibrillation. Dx by ECG, in which there are irregularly spaced QRS-T complexes and an absence of P waves, which are replaced by f waves. Most have a normal resting heart rate. The majority of cases seen in practice are persistent. Paroxysmal, transient atrial fibrillation has been seen in horses following racing, and may be a cause of sudden decrease in racing performance. Transient paroxysmal atrial fibrillation has also been seen in the newborn foal. |