| 中文名稱 | 氣胸（胸腔積氣） |
|---|---|
| 英文名稱 | Pneumothorax |
| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 中文描述 | 氣胸發生的原因通常是由於肺的胸腔穿孔或者破裂，是貫穿過一個較衰弱的質間。 除了馬，通常是發生在單側。 過度的氣道壓力所引起的氣壓傷在麻醉期間已經被描述。氣胸是繼calving之後可能會在牛裡發生的情況。 經常出現的氣胸已經與狗的泡型肺氣腫有關。 |
| 英文描述 | Chest wall puncture or rupture of the lung through a weakness in the parenchymal stroma are common causes of pneumothorax. Usually unilateral, except in the horse. Barotrauma caused by excessive airway pressure during anesthesia has been described. Pneumothorax may occur in cattle following calving. Recurrent pneumothorax has been associated with bullous emphysema in dogs. |