| 中文名稱 | 犬貓的蛔蟲,蛔蟲(TOXOCARA),蛔蟲(TOXASCARIS)─人畜共通傳染病 |
| 英文名稱 | Ascarids in dogs and cats, toxocara, toxascaris- zoonosis |
| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 中文描述 | 蛔蟲是一種對狗來說很重要的寄生蟲,而且是會造成公眾的健康危險,因為它會在人體內的內臟之間遷移.除了乳腺傳染,和轉續宿主的傳染,寄生蟲還可以在懷孕時傳染給小狗.寄生蟲會遷移到肺還有腸道,在小狗18到21天的年紀.犬蛔蟲,和貓蛔蟲是引起貓的蛔蟲病主要的寄生蟲.狗身上眼睛部位的轉移會造成無徵兆視網膜的過度反應和病灶的肉芽腫.死胎和新生兒的死亡曾經在小狗在懷孕時被感染的案例中出現.但是貓不會有胎盤內感染的情況發生. |
| 英文描述 | TOXOCARA CANIS is an important parasite of dogs and is a public health risk due to its role in visceral larva migrans in man. In addition to transmammary, direct, and paratenic host transmission, the parasite can be transmitted to pups in utero, where they migrate through the lungs and to the intestine after birth, with ova shed at 18-21 days of age. TOXOCARA CATI, T. CANIS and TOXASCARIS LEONINA are the ascards of cats. Ocular migration can cause asymptomatic retinal hyperreflectivity and focal granulomas in dogs. Stillbirths and neonatal mortality have been reported in pups infected in utero but transplacental infection does not occur in cats. |